The methodical and organizational problems of implementation of distance learning in the pharmaceutical education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24959/sphhcj.17.90

Keywords:

distance learning, pharmaceutical education, pedagogical experiment, labor intensity of the educational activity

Abstract

Aim. To generalize and analyze the results of the pedagogical experiment of distance learning implementation at the National University of Pharmacy.

Materials and methods. The system and comparative analysis, the method of pedagogical experiment were used.

Results. On the example of the National University of Pharmacy (Kharkiv) the methodology of the pedagogical experiment of distance learning implementation has been described. A significant number of students (26%) involved in the experiment are unable to adapt to a new form of education. On the other hand, there is a phenomenon associated with high quality of the academic achievement of students who continued to participate in the experiment. The most important methodical problem of implementation of distance learning is the mismatch between the planned educational activity for students (individual tasks and control measures) and the time allotted for the study. It has been proposed to balance these figures by limiting the number of the disciplines studied, as well as the number of topics, individual and control tasks for each credit. It is advisable to provide periodic week-long breaks (after completing 2-3 distance learning courses) in the schedule of the educational process of distance students. Another important organizational problem is the lack of standards of the teaching load in work with distance students, and it reduces the motivation of tutors in supporting distance learning courses.

Conclusions. The results of passing examinations by students who participated in the experiment have proven the effectiveness of distance learning technologies. However, the methodical and organizational problems identified require their solutions.

References

Distantsionnoe obrazovanie v VUZakh Ukrainy [Distance education in the Ukrainian universities]. Retrieved from: https://abiturients.info/ru/vuzy/distancionnoe-obrazovanie-v-vuzah-ukrainy.

Kukharenko, V. M., Berezenska, S. M., Bugaichuk, K. L., Oliinyk, N.Yu., Oliinyk, T. O., Rybalko, O. V. et al. (2016). Theory and practice of blended learning [Teoriia ta praktyka zmishanoho navchannia]. Kharkiv:NationalTechnicalUniversity “KhPI”.

Mazur, M. P., Zuban, Y. O., Liubchak, V. O., Ivanets, C. A. (2013). Informational, methodological and organizational support of distance learning in higher education Ukraine [Informatsiine, metodychne ta orhanizatsiine zabezpechennia dystantsiinoho navchannia u vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh Ukrainy].Sumy:SumyStateUniversity.

Bondarenko, V. V., Kukharenko, V. M. (2013). Pedagogy and technology od distance learning [Pedahohika ta tekhnolohiia dystantsiinoho navchannia]. Kharkiv:KharkivNationalUniversity of Automobile and Highways.

Smulson, M. L., Mashbyts, Yu. I., Zhaldak, M. I., Ilina, Yu. M., Nazar, M. M., Ditiuk, P. P. et al. (2012). Dictance learning: the psychological principles [Dystantsiine navchannia: psykholohichni zasady]. Kyiv: G. S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine.

Demyda, B., Sahaidak, S., Kopyl, I.(2011). Review of the National University «Lviv Polytechnic»: Computer Science and Information Technologies, 694, 98–107.

Bekesh, Yu. R., Matiieshyn, L. M., Sierov, Yu. O. (2013). Proceedings of Innovative Computer Technologies at Higher School: 5-th Research and Practical Conference Innovative Computer Technologies at Higher School. (pp. 45–48). Lviv: Publishing House of Lviv Polytechnic.

Tryus, Yu. V., Gerasymenko, I. V., Franchuk, V. M. (2012). System of e-learning education in higher education in MOODLE [Systema elektronnoho navchannia VNZ na bazi MOODLE]. Cherkasy:CherkasyState Technological University.

Stroev, O. M., Nikorych, V. A. (2012). Creation an e-course in MOODLE [Stvorennia elektronnoho kursu v systemi Moodle]. Chernivtsi:YuriyFedkovychChernivtsiNationalUniversity.

Pro zatverdzhennia vymoh do vyshchikh navchalnykh zakladiv [On approval of requirements to universities and graduate schools, scientific, educational and scientific institutions that provide educational services for distance learning of training and qualification accredited areas and specialties]: order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 30.10.2013 No.1518. (2013). Available at: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1857-13.

Chernykh, V. P., Hritsenko, I. S., Kotvitska, A. A., Vinnik, L. M., Ogar, S. V., Halii, L. V. et al. (2013). Regulations on the examination of the distance course [Polozhennia pro ekspertyzu dystantsiinoho kursu]. Kharkiv:NationalUniversity of Pharmacy.

Chernykh, V. P., Hritsenko, I. S., Kotvitska, A. A., Vinnik, L. M., Ogar, S. V., Halii, L. V. et al. (2014). Regulations on the on the distance learning form [Polozhennia pro dystantsiinu formu navchannia]. Kharkiv:NationalUniversity of Pharmacy.

Pro zatverdzhennia litsenziinykh umov provadzhennia osvitnoi diialnosti zakladiv osvity [On approval of licensing conditions for conducting educational activities of educational institutions]: decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 30.12.2015 No.1187. (2015). Retrieved from: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1187-2015-п.

Published

2017-09-07

Issue

Section

Social medicine and pharmacy: past, present and development prospects