Methodological approaches to teaching the course “The First Responder” in the National University of Pharmacy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24959/sphhcj.19.152Keywords:
methodological approaches, organization of teaching, “First Responder” course, National University of Pharmacy (NUPh), policeAbstract
It is of particular relevance in Ukraine to train the police to provide the first aid before an ambulance crew arrives. The police are the first to arrive at the scene of the incident, and according to statistics, the first premedical aid provided within the first 4 minutes increases the chances of survivors by 30 %.
Aim. To share the experience of organizing the course “The First Responder” for officers of the National Police at the premises of the National University of Pharmacy (NUPh) and discuss the prospects for teaching this course to other categories of people who are obliged to provide the first premedical aid.
Materials and methods. To execute the Order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine No. 346 dated 03.29.2017, training of 40 officers of the National Police of Kharkiv and the Kharkiv Region according to the program of the course “The First Responder” was organized in the NUPh. Five groups of 8 people each were formed. The course is designed for 48 hours for 1 week.
Results. 92.5 % of police officers successfully completed the course with an average test control result of 90.3 % and 78-91 % when passing practical skills.
Conclusions. The high-quality organization of training on the course “The First Responder” and material and technical support allow the personnel of the National Police of Ukraine to master one of the professional competencies – the skill of providing the first premedical aid in extreme situations. It is extremely important and relevant for reducing the pre-hospital mortality rate before the ambulance crew arrives.
References
Smertnist v Ukraini [Mortality in Ukraine]. Retrived 07.05.2019 from https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/[in Ukrainian].
Fil, A. Yu. (2014). Litopys travmаtolohii ta ortopedii, 1/2, 137–139.
Derzhavna sluzhba Ukrainy z nadzvychaynykh sytuatsii [Ukrainian State Emergency Service]. iducz.dsns.gov.ua. Available at: http://iducz.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Domedichna-opomoga.html?PRINT
Kovalchuk, O. L., Kulianda, I. S., Smorshchok, Yu. S., Kulianda, O. O. (2011). Shpytalna Khirurhiia, 4, 72–74.
Volianskyi, P. B., Makarenko, A. M. (2015). Derzhavne upravlinnia. Udoskonalennia ta rozvytok, 12. Available at: http://www.dy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=931
V Ukraini pokaznyky smertnosti cherez khvoroby sertsia ye odnimy z naivyshchykh u sviti [In Ukraine, mortality rates due to heart disease are among the highest in the world]. Ukrinform: multymediina
platforma Ukrainy. Available at: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-culture/2544198-v-ukrainipokazniki-smertnosti-cerez-hvorobi-serca-e-odnimi-z-najvisih-u-sviti.html
Zakon Ukrainy “Pro ekstrenu medychnu dopomohu”. (2013). Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 30. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5081-17
Mizhnarodnyi Blahodiinyi Fond “Dopomohy postrazhdalym vnaslidok dorozhno-transportnykh pryhod”. Znai! Vmii! Vriatui! Available at: http://dopomogadtp.com/ua/znaj-vmij-vryatuj/
MOZ Ukrainy. Dopomoha do pryizdu shvydkoi: v Ukraini rozpochalos navchannia za Prohramoiu “Pershyi na mistsi hodii”. Available at: http://moz.gov.ua/article/news/dopomoga-do-priizdu-shvidkoi-v-ukraini-rozpochalos-navchannja-za-programoju-pershij-na-misci-podii
MOZ Ukrainy. (2017). Nakaz “Pro udoskonalennia pidhotovky z nadannia domedychnoi dopomohy osib yaki ne maiut medychnoi osvity” No. 346 vid 29.03.2017. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/
MOZ Ukrainy. (2018). Nakaz “Pro obsiah pryiomu ta vypusku osib z nadannia domedychnoi dopomohy” No. 1688 vid 14.09.2018. Available at: http://moz.gov.ua/uploads/1/7595-dn_20180914_1688_dod.pdf
Hrynzovskyi, A. M., Volianskyi, P. B., Kalashchenko, S. I. (2018). Domedychna dopomoha v ekstremalnykh sytuatsiiakh ta medychnyi zakhyst naselennia v nadzvychainykh sytuatsiiakh [Premedical aid in
extreme situations and medical protection of the population in emergency situations]. Kyiv: IDUTsZ.
Shved, M. I., Hudyma, A. A., Heriak, S. M. (2016). Ekstrena ta nevidkladna medychna dopomoha [Urgent and emergency medical care]. Ternopil: Ukrmedknyha. Available at: http://library.odmu.edu. ua/catalog/250909
Ternopilskyi natsionalnyi medychnyi universytet im. I. Ya. Horbachevskoho. (2019). Arkhivy po teham: domedychna dopomoha [Tag archives: Premedical aid]. Ternopil. Available at: https://www. tdmu.edu.ua/tag/domedychna-dopomoga/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 National University of Pharmacy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).