Legal and ethical dilemmas in the process of providing information to users of hormonal contraceptives

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24959/sphhcj.23.305

Keywords:

hormonal contraceptives; consumers; ethical standards; information support; pharmacists.

Abstract

Aim. To elucidate legal and ethical dilemmas in the process of providing information to consumers of hormonal contraceptives (HC) at the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine and search for ways to solve them.

Materials and methods. The method of logical and content formulation of the problem, systematic and statistical methods, desk and field methods of marketing research, such as analysis of patient information leaflets for HC, the content analysis of publications in scientific and practically-oriented medical and pharmaceutical publications, the questionnaire survey method, tabular and graphic means of visual presentation of the data obtained were used in the work.

Results. The problem of preserving the reproductive health of women using hormonal agents associated with the possible abortive effect of modern HC has been highlighted. The role of pharmacists in providing consultations when dispensing prescription medicines, in particular HC, has been determined. According to the results of the research, it has been found that there are gaps in the assessment of the quality of information work of pharmacists when dispensing HC from pharmacies. Directions for improving the information support of HC consumers taking into account regulatory and ethical aspects have been proposed. The expediency of expanding the data in patient information leaflets regarding the pharmacodynamics of drugs has been substantiated; it will minimize the psychological consequences of the use of contraceptives under the condition of a non-exclusive abortive effect.

Conclusions. The paper highlights the legal and ethical dilemmas associated with dispensing modern HC without a doctor’s prescription and the possible abortive effect of the study group of drugs. Taking into account the social significance of regulating the information support of HC consumers, as well as legal and ethical norms, there is a need to develop and implement additional instructional and informational materials on the rational purpose and application of HC.

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Published

2023-11-17

Issue

Section

Social medicine and pharmacy: past, present and development prospects